Your credit report or CIBIL report showcases your monetary health providing a deeper insight into the state of your overall finances. It forms an integral part of your credit score and helps lending institutions make critical financial decisions such as whom to grant credit and on what terms and conditions. Once you understand what constitutes a credit report, reading its contents becomes much simpler.
What is a Credit Report?
A credit report is a detailed record of your credit history pertaining to loans and credit cards that you own, and how responsibly you pay the respective EMIs and bills. Individuals can access their credit report from any of the four credit bureaus in India – TransUnion CIBIL, CRIF Highmark, Equifax and Experian. Each credit agency compiles credit information from various lending institutions in the form of a credit report. Thereafter, they assign a three-digit numeral, popularly known as a credit score or CIBIL score.
Credit Score Range
Here is a quick look at the different ranges of credit scores and what each of them implies while availing credit:
Your CIBIL Score | What it implies |
---|---|
800 - 900 | An excellent score range that Indicates that you have never defaulted on your EMI and credit bills payment. |
750 - 800 | A very good CIBIL score. You can now negotiate and bargain on your interest rate. |
625 – 750 | You have a decent credit history with very few irregularities. You may get a loan but at a higher interest rate. |
300 – 625 | This score indicates high frequencies of defaults and irregularities. You may find it very difficult to get a loan unless you improve your CIBIL score. |
Also Read: 7 Tips to Help You Improve Your CIBIL Score
How to Read a Credit Report?
A credit report comprises various sections with different categories of information. Each credit bureau has its own format but the general compilation of the sections is as follows:
1. Credit Score
A credit score is a numerical representation of your credit history ranging between 300 and 900. Lenders evaluate it before approving any credit to determine your eligibility and the appropriate terms.
2. Personal and Account Information
This section contains your personal and account information. It mentions details like types of loans, account numbers, ownership details, important dates, loan amount and month-by-month data of your loan accounts up to the last three years. It also references your credit balance, available limit, account type, account status and payment history.
3. DPD Information
DPD or ‘Days Past Dues’ is a record of your credit payment timelines. Even a delay of one day is reflected here either as a remark or a number. For example, if there is a delay of four days, it will be marked numerically. If you default by 0 days, it may be indicated with a numeral or a comment. ‘XXX’ means unreported information. A DPD other than ‘000’ or ‘XXX’ implies that one has not paid their dues regularly.
4. Enquiry Information
Enquiry information encompasses both hard and soft enquiries. A soft enquiry is the one made by you, businesses offering you goods or services and your existing creditor. It doesn’t affect your credit score unlike a hard enquiry, which is usually initiated by prospective lenders after they receive credit applications. A single hard enquiry may be harmless, but too many credit requests can reduce your score.
5. Credit Report Remarks
The remarks section shows the current state of your accounts. Given below are some lender’s comments that one may commonly find in a credit report:
-
Settled
Partly paying the dues to settle a loan or credit card may attract a ‘settled’ remark. This has negative connotations for your credit score and future credit aspirations.
-
Written Off
Inability to pay off the outstanding loan/credit card amount for more than 180 days is reported as a ‘written off’ note hurting your credit score.
-
Post Write Off Settled
A ‘post write off settled’ comment denotes debt settlement after your credit has been written off. This can seriously damage your credit health, denying you any credit in the future.
-
Wilful Default
A wilful default happens when borrowers do not repay the loan despite having the means to do so. Those who utilise loan funds for unfair purposes other than the reason for which they were originally availed are also brought under the purview of wilful default. Such borrowers are seriously dealt with, sometimes necessitating legal action.
-
Closed
When you pay off your loan in full, lenders report the account as ‘closed’. They also issue a ‘No Dues Certificate’ or closure letter stating the loan cleared.
It is imperative to read and fathom one’s credit reports for easier monitoring of the records and to maintain a healthy CIBIL score or even improve it, if necessary. Tracking your report periodically enables you to check its accuracy. In case of any discrepancies or mistakes, report them to the credit bureau immediately. They will consult the financial institution in question before effecting the necessary changes. Your credit records let you make more informed decisions regarding your spending habits and credit behaviour as a diligent borrower.
DISCLAIMER:
While care is taken to update the information, products, and services included in or available on our website and related platforms/websites, there may be inadvertent errors or delays in updating the information. The material contained in this website and on associated web pages, is for reference and general information purposes, and the details mentioned in the respective product/service document shall prevail in case of any inconsistency. Users should seek professional advice before acting on the basis of the information contained herein. Please take an informed decision with respect to any product or service after going through the relevant product/service document and applicable terms and conditions. Neither Bajaj Housing Finance Limited nor any of its agents/associates/affiliates shall be liable for any act or omission of the Users relying on the information contained on this website and on associated web pages. In case any inconsistencies are observed, please click on contact information.
Trending Articles
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Benefits of a Home Loan2023-02-20 | 4 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
CIBIL Score Charges & Services You Must Know2023-04-04 | 2 min
loan+against+property Loan Against Property
[N][T][T][N][T]
Understanding the Fees & Charges on Your Loan Against Property2023-02-14 | 6 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Are Registration Charges Compulsory When You Opt for a Home Loan?2023-02-10 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Should You Take a Home Loan Even If You Have Enough Money to Buy a House?2023-01-30 | 3 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Advantages of Including a Co-Applicant on Your Home Loan2024-01-21 | 7 min
loan+against+property Loan Against Property
[N][T][T][N][T]
What Is the Difference Between Gold Loan and Loan Against Property?2023-03-02 | 6 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Benefits of a Joint Home Loan with your Spouse2023-08-04 | 4 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Is It Mandatory to Take Insurance with a Home Loan?2023-08-01 | 5 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
What Does a Zero or Negative Credit Score Mean?2023-02-24 | 4 min
tax Tax
[N][T][T][N][T]
How to Claim Home Loan Tax Exemptions and HRA Together2023-03-22 | 5 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
How to Increase Your CIBIL Score Above 800: 7 Proven Methods2023-01-24 | 4 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
How Does Being A Loan Guarantor Affect Your Credit Score?2023-03-23 | 4 min
tax Tax
[N][T][T][N][T]
Income Tax Structure in New Regime: New Tax Exemption Limit 20232023-03-28 | 4 min
tax Tax
[N][T][T][N][T]
How to Save Tax for Salary Above 30 Lakh?2023-08-07 | 6 min
tax Tax
[N][T][T][N][T]
How to Save Tax Between Rs 20 to Rs 25L Salary in India2023-07-19 | 6 min
tax Tax
[N][T][T][N][T]
How to Claim Tax Benefits on Joint Home Loans2023-07-10 | 4 min
tax Tax
[N][T][T][N][T]
Tax Benefits on Home Loans for Self-Employed Individuals: What You Need to Know2023-06-01 | 4 min
tax Tax
[N][T][T][N][T]
How to Avail Maximum Home Loan Tax Benefit in India in 2023?2023-03-17 | 6 min
tax Tax
[N][T][T][N][T]
10 Useful Income Tax Deductions for FY 2022-232023-02-21 | 6 min
tax Tax
[N][T][T][N][T]
Everything You Should Know About Tax Savings When Taking a Home Loan2023-01-09 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
How to Pick the Best Home Loan Tenor that Suits Your Budget2023-06-29 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Understanding Stamp Duty and Property Registration Charges2022-06-29 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
How to Pay Off Your Home Loan Quicker2022-06-29 | 6 Min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
How Digital Platforms Are Revolutionising the Face of Housing Finance2023-02-02 | 7 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
What is CIBIL? Understand How It Works & Its Importance2023-01-31 | 6 min
loan+against+property Loan Against Property
[N][T][T][N][T]
Understanding the Fees and Charges on Your Loan Against Property2023-02-16 | 8 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
How to Connect with Bajaj Housing Customer Care2023-06-27 | 5 Min
tax Tax
[N][T][T][N][T]
Can I Claim Home Loan Tax Benefits on an Under-Construction Property?2023-03-29 | 5 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
Check CIBIL Score with PAN Card for Free, in 3 Steps2023-03-28 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
ITR Filing for Home Loan – Know the Right Process to File Your Income Tax Returns2023-02-16 | 5 min
tax Tax
[N][T][T][N][T]
Difference Between Old Vs New Tax Regime2023-08-09 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Secured vs Unsecured Loan - Know the Difference2023-08-24 | 2 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
What's Considered a Healthy Credit Mix?2023-08-10 | 3 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Applying for A Home Loan2023-08-10 | 2 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
How to Choose the Best Home Loan?2023-08-09 | 4 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Making Financial Planning Easy with Home Loan EMI Calculator2023-09-06 | 2 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
What to Know About CIBIL TransUnion Score 2.02023-08-23 | 3 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
How can I Remove Loan Inquiry from CIBIL Credit Report2023-08-24 | 5 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
How Many Credit Inquiries are Too Much in a Year2023-09-21 | 2 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Difference Between Bank Rate and Repo Rate2023-09-22 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Increase or Decrease Effects of Repo Rate2023-08-29 | 7 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Difference Between Co-owner, Co-borrower, Co-Applicant, and Co-Signer in Home Loan2023-08-31 | 6 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Understanding the Benefits of a Home Loan EMI Calculator2023-07-12 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
What Happens If Home Loan EMI Bounces? Know the Consequences2023-07-11 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Tips to Avoid Rejection of Your Home Loan Application2023-08-01 | 3 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
What Is Credit Mix and How Can It Help Your Credit Score?2023-07-12 | 3 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Check Housing Loan Eligibility with Home Loan Eligibility Calculator2023-07-12 | 5 min
tax Tax
[N][T][T][N][T]
Comparison Between New Tax Regime vs Old Tax Regime2023-08-03 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Advantages for First-Time Home Buyers2023-07-14 | 4 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Tips to Get Home Loan with Minimum Down Payment in India2023-07-11 | 5 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
11 Common Myths about CIBIL Score2023-03-31 | 4 min
tax Tax
[N][T][T][N][T]
Top 5 Tax Benefits and Other Advantages of a Joint Home Loan2023-07-10 | 8 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
What is the Ideal Down Payment for a Home Loan?2023-06-16 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Factors That Determine Your Home Loan Eligibility2023-07-24 | 8 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
How to Get a Good Credit Mix and Boost Your Credit Score2023-07-11 | 4 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
What Is Home Loan Eligibility and How Is It Calculated2023-07-11 | 6 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Differences Between Repo Rate and Monetary Policy Tools2023-07-28 | 5 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
Pay Minimum Amount Due on Your Credit Cards Will Impact Your Credit Score2023-07-10 | 5 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
Will a Loan Settlement Ruin My CIBIL Score?2023-03-21 | 4 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
Here Is How a Bounced Cheque Can Affect Your CIBIL Score2023-06-06 | 5 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
Does a Name Change Affect Your Credit Score2023-06-01 | 4 min
tax Tax
[N][T][T][N][T]
How to Reduce the Loan Against Property Interest Rate?2023-06-19 | 3 min
tax Tax
[N][T][T][N][T]
What Does It Mean to Have a CIBIL Score of -12023-06-16 | 4 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
What Happens to a Home Loan in the Case of the Borrower's Death?2023-04-17 | 4 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Taking a Home Loan to Buy a Property for Investment? Here Are 5 Points to Consider2023-04-17 | 5 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
Introduction to Credit Information Bureau India Limited (CIBIL)2023-04-17 | 6 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
Why Is CIBIL Score Important for Your Financial Health?2023-04-17 | 3 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
How Can Your CIBIL Score Help in Negotiating Better Home Loan Deals2023-05-18 | 4 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
What is CIBIL Score and How is it Impacted by a Missed EMI?2023-05-31 | 2 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
The Role of CIBIL Score in Determining your Home Loan Disbursement Amount2023-05-31 | 2 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
hat Does Your Credit Score Expose About You?2023-04-17 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Should I Apply for a Pre-Approved Home Loan or an After Property Finalisation Loan?2023-03-23 | 5 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
Minimum CIBIL Score for Business Loans2023-04-17 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
5 Great Ways Women Can Benefit from Taking a Housing Loan2023-04-25 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
What Do You Need to Know About Home Loan Foreclosure?2023-03-23 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
A Complete Guide for Home Loan Insurance2023-04-03 | 4 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Know All About the HRA Benefit on Payment of House Rent2023-04-03 | 6 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
Does CIBIL Score Affect Loan Against Property Eligibility?2023-02-15 | 7 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
Tips to Maintain Your Business CIBIL Score Above 7002023-02-02 | 5 min
tax Tax
[N][T][T][N][T]
5 Tax Savings and Other Advantages You Can Get When You Apply for Home Loans2023-02-17 | 6 min
tax Tax
[N][T][T][N][T]
Should You Get a Home Loan to Save Your Taxes?2023-02-20 | 5 min
tax Tax
[N][T][T][N][T]
What is Property Tax in India and How is It Calculated?2023-02-28 | 4 min
tax Tax
[N][T][T][N][T]
8 Different Ways to Avail Tax Benefits on Home Loans2023-03-03 | 4 min
tax Tax
[N][T][T][N][T]
A Closer Look at Four Types of Loans That Offer Incredible Tax Benefits2023-02-16 | 4 min
tax Tax
[N][T][T][N][T]
How Much Tax Can be Saved Under Sections 80C, 80D, and 80G?2023-02-22 | 5 min
loan+against+property Loan Against Property
[N][T][T][N][T]
5 Benefits of Using Area Conversion Calculator2023-02-14 | 6 min
loan+against+property Loan Against Property
[N][T][T][N][T]
5 Important Reasons to Opt for a Loan Against Property to Start Your Own Business2023-02-10 | 2 min
tax Tax
[N][T][T][N][T]
How to Avail of Tax Benefits on a Loan Against Property2023-10-28 | 5 Min
tax Tax
[N][T][T][N][T]
Know all About Top Up Loans and How to Avail of Tax Benefits2022-12-12 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
How to Determine Your Ideal Credit Score for a Home Loan?2023-03-30 | 4 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
How to Get a Housing Loan Approved Instantly?2023-04-12 | 5 min
loan+against+property Loan Against Property
[N][T][T][N][T]
Things to Do If Your Loan Against Property Application Gets Rejected2023-02-14 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
What is the Process to Get Your Home Loan Approved Fast with Bajaj Housing Finance?2023-02-15 | 6 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
A Guide to Statutory Liquidity Ratio2023-02-22 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Get Your Down Payment Funds Ready with These 5 Easy Steps2023-03-20 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
5 Strategies to Manage High Home Loan EMIs Effectively2023-02-22 | 6 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
5 Tips for Lowering Home Loan Interest Rates in 20232023-03-28 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Why Is Credit Score Important for Home Loan Lenders?2023-03-21 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Importance Of a Good Credit Score in The Home Loan Process2023-03-20 | 4 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
How Do You Overcome Home Loan Repayment Burden?2023-02-13 | 2 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Difference Between Home Loan and Personal Loan: Which is better?2023-02-09 | 4 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Home Loan EMI Calculator Benefits and It’s Features2023-02-21 | 4 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Everything You Need to Know About Top-up Loans on a Home Loan2023-02-20 | 6 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
4 Key Benefits of Home Loan Balance Transfer to Bajaj Housing Finance Limited2023-01-09 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Best Credit Score for Home Loans & How to Improve Yours2023-08-31 | 6 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
Is a Good CIBIL Score Mandatory for Home Loan Approval?2023-02-17 | 4 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
What Is a Good Credit Score for a Home Loan?2022-12-28 | 5 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
What is the Role of CIBIL Score in Getting a Home Loan?2023-03-22 | 5 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
Importance of CIBIL Score & Tips To Improve It2023-02-21 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
How Can Your Credit Score Impact Your Home Loan Interest Rate?2023-02-17 | 6 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
A Helpful Guide to Understanding Your Credit Report2023-01-27 | 5 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
What is the Procedure to Check your CIBIL Score Rating?2023-03-27 | 4 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
Why Is a CIBIL Score Measured Between 300 and 900?2023-02-21 | 4 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
What Is Credit Score And Its Impact On Loan Availability2023-03-27 |
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
Everything You Should Know About Your CIBIL Score2023-02-09 | 7 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Section 80 EE: Claim Deductions on the Home Loan Interest Paid2023-02-17 | 6 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Ways to Check Bajaj Housing Loan Account Numbers2023-01-19 | 3 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Benefits of Submitting a Digital Home Loan Application in Current Times2023-02-17 | 4 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
10 Smart Steps for Effective Home Loan Management2023-02-17 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
10 Factors That Affect Your Home Loan Eligibility2023-01-09 | 7 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
What is Foreclosing a Home Loan? These are Some of the Do’s and Don’ts2023-01-17 | 6 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
What Are the Pros and Cons of Home Loan Balance Transfer?2023-02-01 | 4 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
Five Important Factors to Keep in Mind When Prepaying Your Home Loan2023-01-17 | 6 min
cibil Cibil
[N][T][T][N][T]
How to Check CIBIL Score Online?2023-03-14 | 5 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
A Step-by-Step Guide to Home Loan Balance Transfer Application2022-12-20 | 6 min
home+loan Home Loan
[N][T][T][N][T]
How to Get a Better Interest Rate on Your Home Loan